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Explore List of Biology Research Topics for College Students

Updated Aug 2021 ​ Humans have been researching life around us for the entire history; and each year new natural conditions appear, species develop, and scientific discoveries arise. Biology research papers are some of the most complex writing assignments since this particular subject encompasses all living organisms. You have nearly endless subjects to choose from, but it’s vital to pick the right topic. Selecting an engaging biology research topic will help you entice the reader, encourage discussions in the scientific community, and perhaps even inspire future studies. There are surely some that have scientific potential and are interesting for you at the same time.

What Is Biology? What Topics Might Biologists Study?

Biology research paper topics

Biology is the study of living organisms that covers their origin, anatomy, physiology, development, evolution, and behavior. A biologist could study a wide array of options, such as animal and plant cell structure, human DNA, neurobiology, stem cell treatments, immunology, hormones, and much more.

If you’re feeling stuck and can’t think of an exciting topic to write about, check out our comprehensive list of research paper topics ideas to get some inspiration.

How to Choose Biology Research Topics?

To choose a good biology research topic, we recommend following these general tips:

  • Avoid general topics - The key to choosing a biology research paper topic is ensuring it doesn’t have to do with something general. If your topic is too broad, you may not be able to go into detail, which is crucial for showcasing your knowledge. The sheer amount of information on a broad topic might also overwhelm both you and your reader.
  • Avoid too narrow topics - If your focus is too narrow, you may not find enough sources to write a paper. The reader may become disinterested as well if there’s no room for overarching questions.
  • Explore different ideas - Find several topics that interest you before sifting through recent biology research papers. That’s how you’ll get a better idea of the current trends and narrow down your focus to a single topic and idea. There are tons of scholarly articles online that are available to the public.
  • Conduct thorough research - Just like chemistry research paper topics , for example, biology research topics must be based on hard scientific evidence. So, once you’ve picked a single idea, conduct preliminary research to see if there are enough relevant and reliable sources you could use, along with hard data, to support all your claims.
  • Make sure your research will derive new findings - The topic you choose and how you want to go about it should add value to the scientific community. So, avoid topics that can’t add anything new to the table.

What Is a Good Biology Research Paper Topic?

A good biology research paper topic is one that reveals something interesting that can offer a whole new perspective on life. It should be thought-provoking, attention-grabbing, and relevant to the community.

It doesn’t matter what it’s about - humans, animals, plants, ecology, etc. - as long as it addresses something from a new perspective, makes a new discovery, shows a link between two organisms or phenomena, or potential to lead to a scientific breakthrough.

It’s all about tackling an area or topic that holds great potential and can help us understand life and living organisms better.

Biology Research Paper Topics

Do you need good ideas for your future papers? Biological research can be fascinating as long as you master the art of choosing the right topic. Not only that you have to focus on current studies by reputable biologists, but your topic must be easily researchable so you can make strong arguments. This our list of the most interesting topics for an excellent college paper.

  • Coronaviridae - evolution, causes, and symptoms
  • Ebola - evolution, causes, and symptoms
  • Plant pathology – most common diseases
  • Immortality in the animal world
  • Human memory
  • Organ transplantation
  • Rare genetic disorders
  • Is obesity hereditary
  • Human hormones
  • Basic principles of cloning
  • What are the biological effects of pollution?

Biology Research Topics for College Students

Undergraduates struggle the most with finding the right topics for their papers, so they hire a research paper writing service for popular and easy topics. To get started, check our list of ideas below.

  • Humankind’s origins – theoretical foundations
  • The genetics behind human physical features
  • Gestation periods in mammals
  • Immune system diseases
  • Current science on oxytocin and serotonin
  • Hormonal control: human reproduction
  • The science behind drug addiction
  • Does vaccination have benefits
  • Protection of rare species
  • Infectious diseases

Biology Research Topics for High School Students

High-school biology can be very interesting if you focus on topics that interest you. Choose from our examples a topic that fascinates you.

  • Male pregnancy in animal species
  • Fertilizers
  • Immune system and stress
  • Allergic reactions
  • Plant systems
  • Biodiversity and climate change
  • Melatonin therapy
  • Brain functions
  • DNA and physical traits
  • Cell structure and specialization

Cell Biology Research Topics

Developments in cell biology can cure diseases and eliminate viruses. Writing a paper in this field can be very rewarding for a biology student.

  • Cell biology and Alzheimer’s Disease treatment paths
  • Developing cellular technology
  • Research methods in cell biology
  • Studying fixed objects
  • Light microscope functions
  • Living matter organization
  • Characteristics of viruses
  • DNA and RNA
  • Cell structure

Zoology Research Topics

Struggling with your zoology paper? You can pay for research paper . Our list of ideas can also help you.

  • Birds migration patterns
  • Wild animal protection projects
  • Primate language
  • Camouflage in sea animals
  • Invasive species analysis
  • Human speech patterns in Asian elephants
  • Cooperative behavior in ant colonies
  • Animal communication methods
  • Canine domestication
  • Brain size and species intelligence

Animal Research Topics

  • Obesity rates among home pets
  • Beauty products testing on animals
  • Diet optimization for modern home pets
  • Cognitive functions in primates
  • Predators and prey
  • Vision in animal species
  • Fishing and conservation science
  • Removing animals from their natural habitat
  • Primates behavior in zoo versus in the wild
  • Animal habitats conservation

Botany Research Topics

Are you interested in writing a paper about plants? Here are some of the latest developments in botany to get inspiration.

  • Innovations in plant research and influence on agriculture
  • Plant stress physiology
  • Plant growth control
  • Crop science – recent developments
  • Fungi – Structure and types
  • Current findings in the study of plant fossils
  • Photosynthesis
  • Genetic inheritance in plant species
  • Common occurrences in plant pathology
  • A study of ferns

Developmental Biology Research Topics

  • From stem cells to differentiated tissue
  • Tumor formation
  • Genome duplication
  • Developmental plasticity
  • Birth defects
  • Gene-environment interactions
  • Anticancer drug combinations
  • Drosophila Oogenesis
  • Diseases of developmental origin
  • Top killer viruses

Marine Biology Research Topics

Are you a marine biology student? Find your next topic below.

  • Marine ecosystems
  • Metal accumulation in marine invertebrates
  • Marine birds
  • Biotechnology in the study of marine life
  • Invertebrates
  • Marine microbiology
  • Ocean management
  • Coastal Aquaculture
  • Toxicology and pollution in oceans
  • Fishery science

Molecular Biology Research Topics

Molecular biology can save the world. If this is your area of interest in college, you can write about one of the following research topics.

  • Prion disease
  • Memory storage
  • Dengue fever – pathogenesis
  • Chronic Myeloid Leukemia
  • Unique and repetitive genes
  • Genome mapping
  • Development stages in molecular biology
  • DNA damaging/repairing cycle
  • DNA diagnosis of hereditary and infectious diseases
  • Viral genome organization

Ecology Topics for Research Paper

A paper on ecology can contribute to a better relationship between human communities and their environment. Look below for an engaging topic.

  • Animal response to environmental changes
  • Effects of environmental change on species diversity
  • Resistance mechanisms in animal species under environmental threat
  • Global warming effects
  • Tropical forests extinction
  • Wildlife protection measures
  • Rare species protection
  • Types of ecological disasters
  • Rain forests extinction

Environmental Topics for Research Papers

Environmental concerns are high among biology students. If you want to craft a fascinating paper, write about something that matters to you.

  • Analyzing environmental sustainability
  • Environmental sustainability through a change in global diets
  • Green growth concept
  • Effects of environmental changes on seabird population
  • Conservation practices and methods
  • Geospatial science – applications
  • Ecohydrology
  • Invasive species – the black rat
  • Coral reefs destruction versus conservation

Human Biology Research Topics

Stem cells or cloning? There’s hardly anything as engaging in science today as the research on human biology.

  • Experiments with stem cells
  • Genetic disorders
  • Abortion - biological perceptions
  • How music influences the human brain
  • Perspectives on human cloning
  • Influence of gut bacteria on the human brain
  • Molecular evidence of human’s origin
  • Stem cells’ role in medical treatment
  • Genetics and aging
  • Experiments on human DNA

Genetics Research Topics

  • Human cloning science
  • Correlation between genetics and obesity
  • How addictive substances affect genes
  • Safety concerns regarding genetically modified foods
  • Genetic mutations
  • Organ transplantation – ethical concerns
  • Is depression hereditary
  • How alcohol affects the human brain and liver
  • Lung cancer stages
  • Sun exposure – effects on human skin

Recent Research Topics in Biotechnology

Can someone write a research paper for me on biotechnology? Yes, but first choose a topic.

  • Plant biotechnology
  • Biotechnology applications on food
  • Principles of pharmacogenetics
  • Anti-cancer drugs
  • Nanotechnology methods for DNA isolation
  • HIV treatment based on nanotechnology applications
  • Detection of foodborne pathogens in food systems
  • Heavy metal tolerant and sensitive genotypes
  • Using nanotechnology in the diagnosis of cancer
  • Latest developments in forensic DNA

Evolutionary Biology Research Paper Topics

  • Original functions of the human appendix
  • Evolutionary connections between moths and butterflies
  • Anatomy of gorillas versus chimpanzees
  • Natural selection among aquatic organisms
  • Evolutionary response of parasites to human vaccination
  • Animal camouflage – evolutionary causes and evidence
  • Malaria parasites resisting to drugs
  • Social behavior among wolfs
  • Evolution of HIV
  • Evolutionary changes in mating behavior

Neurobiology Research Topics

The human brain is intriguing, and there are always things to learn about it. Have you considered these new topics?

  • Brain injuries
  • Understanding human memory
  • Self-repair capabilities in the human brain
  • Schizophrenia – genetic causes
  • Neurobiological causes of migraine
  • How gut bacteria contribute to anxiety
  • Visual cortex - an analysis
  • Links between depression and oxidative stress
  • Chronic Fatigue Syndrome – biological markers
  • Correlation between cannabis use and dopamine release

DNA Research Topics

The DNA makes us who we are. For scientists, this gives way to experimentation and great study potential.

  • DNA-modified organisms
  • DNA experimentation in humans
  • How DNA structure is involved in genetic disorders
  • Genetic disorders treatment
  • DNA changes versus ageing
  • Analyzing DNA and cloning
  • DNA as a heredity agent
  • DNA research regarding cancer susceptibility
  • DNA genome sequencing
  • Ethical concerns regarding DNA-modified organisms

Easy Biology Research Topics

Easy biology research topics are quite popular among both high school and college students. They deal with common yet fascinating ideas that are highly relevant and add value to the community. These are some of the most interesting to consider.

  • Understanding bird behavior
  • Animal behavior due to ecological factors
  • Environmental psychology
  • Endangered species and animal extinction
  • Global warming
  • Wildfires and reforestation
  • Plant disease resistance
  • Evolution of animal behavior
  • Obesity in house pets

History of Biology Topics

If you want to tackle the history of biology, you have a whole world of topics to pick from. These might spark your creativity and help you develop a topic to write about from a fresh angle.

  • Darwin’s theory
  • The history of genetics
  • Evolution factors
  • The history of vaccination
  • Natural selection theory
  • Evolutionary dead ends
  • Famous biologists and their innovations
  • Antonie van Leeuwenhoek and microbiology
  • Paleontology and evolution
  • Whaling effects on deep-sea biodiversity

We hope these biology research paper topics have sparked your creativity and nudged you in the right direction for writing a high-quality paper. If you need any assistance with research, writing an outline, editing, or writing a summary of a research paper , StudyClerk can help.

Our vast team of qualified and experienced writers can provide you with well-researched, relevant, reliable, unique, and plagiarism-free content.

Just pick the best writer for your needs based on their qualifications, experience, reviews, and ratings, and share details about your topic and main idea. Contact us today to place your order and get an original paper with a free outline, free formatting, and unlimited free revisions.

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The 10 Most Interesting Biology Research Topics

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If you ask any biology expert whether their research subject is interesting, of course they'll say yes. Even moss can be fascinating when you look at it under a magnifying glass. Some biology topics are easier for non-biologists to get more excited about than others, though.

Whether you're looking for a research topic for a college paper or an area to specialize in if you're majoring in biology , here are some of the most interesting things going on in the biology world right now.

1. CRISPR and Genetic Engineering

Normally, we think of our DNA as being set in stone. But what if it isn't? What if you could literally change your DNA?

Scientists have only recently figured out how to use CRISPR to edit DNA sequences.

That's what CRISPR promises. Short for Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeat, CRISPR is essentially a search and cut/paste function all rolled into one, but for DNA. This organizational pattern appears naturally in bacteria, and scientists have only recently figured out how to use it to edit DNA sequences in other organisms — including humans.

CRISPR is taking off in a big way due to its staggering potential. Imagine if you could cure genetic diseases, change your eye color, or make people permanently resistant to tricky viruses like HIV. It's easy to see the potential for life-changing benefits and great harm at the same time, and that's why there's currently so much excitement about CRISPR.

2. Epidemiology and Coronavirus

Epidemiology is the study of how diseases spread in populations. Now that we're in one of the largest pandemics in recent memory , it's easy to see why this is such an interesting topic. Finding a vaccine and ways to prevent the spread of COVID-19 has become the single greatest all-hands-on-deck effort of our time.

Even before the coronavirus outbreak, epidemiology intrigued scientists. Epidemiologists are often thought of as a modern-day Indiana Jones because they work in remote jungles and chase dangerous and terrifying diseases like Ebola all around the world.

If you haven't heard of prions, make sure you're sitting down. These infectious-disease-causing agents are responsible for things like mad cow disease, chronic wasting disease, and (possibly) Alzheimer's disease .

They work by essentially turning brains into Swiss cheese. Prions aren't fully living organisms like bacteria or parasites; rather, they're bits of misshapen proteins that cause other proteins to become deformed in a chain reaction until the brain is literally full of holes.

Because prions aren't truly alive, there's no real way to "kill" them. As a result, they can persist in the environment and stay contagious for years, even surviving normal sterilization techniques at hospitals and labs. Scientists are trying to understand how prions work on a basic level, and how to prevent them from accumulating in the environment and causing disease.

4. Climate Change

Despite what some governments might think, climate change has emerged as one of the most pressing issues of our time. Scientists have measured the chemical signal from greenhouse gases and determined that it's a direct result of human industrial activity .

Climate change is one of the most pressing issues of our time.

The battle against climate change seems daunting. First, scientists must convince the general public — especially legislators — that the phenomenon exists. Then, there's the huge task of identifying possible solutions.

With global consequences, climate change scientist is a job that's not likely to end within our lifetimes, meaning there's plenty of room for new environmental specialists.

5. Cancer Biology

About 2 out of every 5 people in the U.S. will develop cancer in their lifetimes, according to the National Cancer Institute .

What scientists are learning now is that "cancer" is more of an umbrella term for many different diseases that all have the same outcome: uncontrolled cell growth and, eventually, death. It's not as simple as finding the solution to one disease because cancer is actually many diseases, each with its own cause, progression, outcome, and treatment.

Now that scientists know more about cancer, the path forward is clear: More research on each type of cancer is needed before we can understand and ultimately eradicate it.

6. Behavioral Economics

You know you should pay off your debt and save more money , but most of us don't do that. Why not? And what are scientifically backed ways that we can learn how to do these things?

Behavioral economics is about how your biology affects both your finances and happiness.

This is what the captivating new field of behavioral economics aims to answer. The multidisciplinary approach combines two vastly different areas — economics and behavior — in an effort to understand how humans can live happier lives.

One major paper on the topic linked peak happiness levels to an income of around $75,000. Yet in 2018, the median household income fell short of that mark by almost $15,000 . In other words, behavioral economics is the study of how your biology affects your finances and happiness.

7. Endangered Species Recovery

It's estimated that up to 8,700 species go extinct every year. At this rate, we're due for the biggest mass extinction since the time of the dinosaurs.

And it's not just pandas, caribou, and other cuddly things that are dying out — many of the smaller organisms that keep the ecosystem running smoothly are disappearing, as are "ugly" animals that are still very important to the environment.

Even though the public is generally supportive of recovery efforts, the government conservationists responsible for this work almost always face budget shortfalls. If you're willing to deal with the challenges of working as a wildlife biologist , it can be a highly rewarding career.

8. Astrobiology

We haven't discovered life outside of Earth — yet. Astronomers have crunched the numbers and found overwhelming support for the idea that somewhere out in the cosmos, there's a good chance life exists. Astrobiologists study what those life forms might look like, such as how they reproduce and survive.

Even before we find extraterrestrial life, though, there's plenty of work for astrobiologists to do now with preparing current Earth-dwellers for when we'll eventually jet off this planet. Astrobiologists study things like how gravity affects astronauts' bones, how plants grow in space, and what happens to circadian rhythms on planets with a different day/night cycle.

9. Synthetic Biology

Evolution hasn't created the perfect version of everything yet, but it's come pretty close in a lot of areas. There are lessons we can learn about all kinds of things from the natural world, such as how to design the quietest aircraft by studying owl feathers .

Other synthetic biologists focus on how to redesign organisms to perform useful tasks. For example, you could specialize in engineering microorganisms to produce medical-grade insulin or help with bioremediation efforts in polluted areas.

10. Epigenetics

What if I told you that the stresses your grandparents endured, such as famines, wars, and inequality, could still be affecting you today through your genes ? It's not such a far-fetched idea when you consider the field of epigenetics.

Epigenetics is the study of how genes are inherited and whether they're active or inactive.

Epigenetics is the study of how genes are inherited in either a switched-on or switched-off state. Even though you inherit certain genes from your ancestors, some might not actually be "turned on" despite being present in your DNA. Just like a light switch, genes that have been "turned off" are technically inactive.

Epigenetics is a relatively new field of biology that adds a whole new layer of complexity to the already exciting realm of genetic research.

A scientist gazes at a screen displaying color-coded genetic patterns, the images reflecting off his glasses.

Andrew Brookes/Getty Images

Never Stop Learning

These 10 biology topics are some of the hottest areas in scientific research today, but don't limit yourself — there's more than enough knowledge to satisfy a curious mind in any field. You might just have to look a little closer under the microscope to find an entirely new world.

Feature Image: sanjeri / Getty Images

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190 Excellent Biology Research Topics and Ideas

Table of Contents

If you want to earn a degree in Biology, then you will have to submit a comprehensive biology research paper with appropriate examples and evidence. Basically, for crafting a high-quality research paper, an outstanding topic is required the most. Whenever you are asked to compose a biology research paper, always go with a topic that has a wide scope of discussion. In case, you need help with choosing a top-score fetching biology research paper topic, check this blog post. Here, we have compiled 150+ biology research topics on different themes.

Biology Research Topics

How to Find a Good Biology Research Topic?

These steps will aid you in identifying the right topic for preparing a brilliant biology research paper or thesis.

  • Firstly, choose biology research topics that are manageable till the end, since it requires time and research.
  • Secondly, the research topics you choose might have an appeal as well as seek the reader’s attention.
  • Thirdly, selecting an appropriate theme is also vital as this might make your biology paper interesting.
  • Lastly, select topics that might not bore you because you need to submit an excellent paper at the end.

Additionally, after selecting an appropriate topic, ensure to analyze it, if it is too narrow or too broad. Perhaps, choosing a broad topic might not provide you with any specific information, hence you might face problems writing your paper. However, if you choose a narrow topic, you might find everything to include in your paper. Also, general topic selection is not permissible, which you might avoid through research. Hence, ensure to conduct research and look for sufficient sources from where you might obtain data for your paper.

Biology Research Paper Writing

Simultaneously, you might find biology dissertation writing a cumbersome process because you don’t know where to begin. However, a proper plan and a strategic reflection might improve your work quality as well as save your writing time.

  • Perhaps, your paper title might contain an opening statement or a question, stating the theme of your paper.
  • Also, you might write an objective abstract, informing the readers of the purpose, method, and results of your research paper.
  • Next, you might write your introduction, mentioning the objectives and purpose of your paper, thereby convincing your audience to read.
  • Furthermore, you need to explain the tests you have used in your research so that other scientists might follow the same. Simultaneously, you need to present your test results, either figure-based or observation-based results.
  • Additionally, ensure to discuss your results appropriately, including the correct use of Latin names and chemical formulas.
  • Lastly, make sure that you use appropriate references against the citations you might insert.

List of Biology Research Topics and Ideas

For your convenience, here, we have shared a wide range of biology research paper topics and ideas. Go through them all and pick a topic that interests you the most and as well suits your university guidelines.

Basic Biology Research Topics

  • Immune system agents and their functions.
  • Transplantation and Immunology.
  • Graft Rejection and its Prevention.
  • Vaccination and its benefits.
  • Autoimmunity and tolerance.
  • Applying immunotherapy to the human body.
  • The impact and stress of immunity.
  • Plant Evolution and Genetics.
  • Photosynthesis- Aspects and Functions.
  • Modern technology and plant disease management.
  • Microbial Ecology and Evolution- Literature Review.
  • Natural Disease Resistance in Plants.
  • Plant pathology and prevention measures.
  • Fear reaction and Oxytocin.
  • The reproductive system and hormonal control.

Easy Biology Research Topics

  • Psychological disorder and its biological basis.
  • Oxytocin Science and its recent development.
  • Hormonal changes and female anatomy.
  • Impact of biology on mental disorder.
  • Endocrine-related disease and its long-term impact.
  • Mental health and gender specifics.
  • The impact of cardio exercise
  • How the US society views the abortion law?
  • Abortion and feminism- How it relates?
  • How does donated stem cell works?
  • What are the risks of donating stem cells?
  • Discuss the biological perceptions of abortion
  • Use of technology in DNA analysis
  • Compare and contrast between DNA and RNA
  • Discuss the phenomenon of DNA-modified organisms

Good Quality Biology Research Topics

  • Is sex change safe?
  • What is called genetic mutation?
  • Discuss the factors causing genetic mutation
  • Benefits of Transgenic Crops for human health
  • Endangered species and animal extinction.
  • What things cause the immunological system to be weakened?
  • Genetic Factors that influence immunological system
  • The pros and cons of Cryo-EM pattern in Virology
  • Genetic Engineering as well as modern survival of the life mechanisms
  • The Production of Hormones Without an Endocrine System: The Metabolism of The Plants
  • DNA structure and modern technology
  • How public opinion tends to prevent scientific progress.
  • How cloning transforms medicines?
  • Beating age through DNA change.
  • Genetic grounds for obesity.
  • Human cloning as a moral issue- Review the statement.
  • Impact of Cloning on health medicine
  • The influence of biological genes on depression.
  • Ebola as a biological weapon- Explain.
  • Abortion controversies in the US.

Unique Biology Research Paper Topics

  • Explain the origin of human cloning.
  • What is cell tissue engineering?
  • Cloning and the ethical issues surrounding it.
  • Therapeutic cloning- Explain its significance.
  • Analyze the study of the bird’s behavior.
  • The brain heals itself- Is it possible?
  • Organic farming and its benefits.
  • The impact of climate on biodiversity.
  • How does insulin develop in your body?
  • Telomerase and cancer- How it relates?
  • Allergic reactions leading to Asthma in some people- Analyze the causes.
  • How do human hormones alter the depression level?
  • Coronavirus: Bioweapons and the History of laboratory leaks
  • Discuss the difference between cellular structure and function
  • Discuss the different types of tissue engineering

Read more: Excellent Biology Topics to Help You Get Great Score

Top-Notch Biology Research Topics

  • Approaches of tissue engineering and the regenerative medicines used in tissue engineering
  • Human genome in modern science and medicine
  • Genetic Engineering and CRISPR
  • What is cell division and how does it work?
  • How does radiation affect DNA?
  • The structure and components of the gene
  • The shape of a Neuron and the ways
  • Epidemiology and Coronavirus. Epidemiology is the study of how diseases spread in populations.
  • How are history and biology combined according to Stephen Joy Gould’s Paleontology?
  • Antonie van Leeuwenhoek: The Famous Biologist
  • Rachel Carson’s Stand on environmental safety
  • Dead branches of evolution
  • The impact of stress on the human immune system.
  • Cell structure and its influence on antibiotic resistance.
  • The influence of economic stability on sea life.
  • Discuss the impact of coral reefs on biology.
  • Bio-Diesel- How is it created?
  • Cell-regeneration and the development of antibiotics.
  • Laparotomy- Explain its relevance.
  • The impact of BMI on injuries.

Captivating Biology Research Ideas

  • Altered DNA- How do humans fight diseases?
  • Brainpower- Is there a possibility to increase it?
  • How clean water helps in preventing diseases?
  • Study the evidence that a pandemic might wipe out the world’s half population.
  • The effect of miscarriage on a women’s health.
  • Analyze the best strategies to fight the pandemic.
  • Salmonella and its biggest threat.
  • Obesity and the home pets.
  • Animals and male pregnancy.
  • Factors to consider in animal growth.
  • Traditional dog diet versus modern home pets.
  • Discuss the future trends in Synthetic Biology
  • Discuss the negative impact of Barnacles on sea animals
  • Artificial cloning of domestic animals
  • Use of technologies in biological science and research

Engaging Biology Research Paper Topics

  • What are the most effective strategies and practices to improve metabolism?
  • Role of Hormones in driving impulsive disorders
  • Genome and molecular evolution
  • Neurobiological Explanation of Sleep
  • Male pregnancy in animals
  • Characteristics of an RNA virus
  • Graft Rejection: Definition, types, and factors causing graft rejection
  • The history of genetics.
  • The phenomenon of DNA-modified organisms.
  • The ethical aspects of experiments with stem cells.
  • Discuss the benefits and drawbacks of using machine learning systems in chemistry
  • Describe the biggest breakthroughs in biology in 2021
  • Critical analysis of the three major issues of biology today
  • Brontotheres evolved their enormous sizes to ensure their survival in the highly competitive ecological niches: Discuss with examples
  • A new study suggests that genetically modified rice can be grown in Martian Regolith: Discuss

Interesting Biology Research Topics

  • Wild animals project studies.
  • Animal forms in the USA and the impact of human behavior.
  • Cognitive function and the discovery of primate language.
  • The issue of extinction.
  • Kinds of pollution in the modern world.
  • The need of protecting rare species.
  • Tropical Forest Extinction and the fast-food industry.
  • The rainforest extinction and its influence.
  • The true threat of global warming.
  • Diversity of species and environmental change.
  • Robotic Technology- The Role of Neuroscience .
  • The human brain and the impact of music.
  • History and development of genetics.
  • Darwin’s theory- Study its relevance in biology.
  • History of vaccination and Edward Jenner.

Most Influential Biology Research Topics

  • The truth of immortality- Enlist the real creatures who never die of natural reasons.
  • Human Memories and Neurobiology.
  • Explain the enormous threat of Ebola.
  • Species extinction and the planet’s health.
  • Explanation of sleep in Neurobiology.
  • Infectious disease and its evolution.
  • Physical exercise and metabolism.
  • Analyze the possibilities and challenges of space travel.
  • Explain DNA testing.
  • Cancer cures and the relevance of cell studies.
  • The impact of steroids- Analyze its unknown future impact.
  • Traditional medicines versus alternative medicines?
  • Explain the scientific perspective of Hypnosis.
  • Impact of pollution on the people.
  • Drug Addiction- Gap in understanding.

Trending Biology Research Topics

  • Domestication of Wolves- Is it possible?
  • Meningitis is an illness and a virus- Explain its relevance.
  • Microbial factories and the shortage of raw materials.
  • Whale hunting and its impact.
  • Study the impact of Archeology on Animal Biology.
  • Antonie van Leeuwenhoek- A popular biologist.
  • Environmental safety and Rachael Carson’s stand.
  • Stephen Jay Gould’s Paleontology – Integrating History and Biology.
  • Procedures by which the plants shield themselves from disease
  • Disease resistance mechanism in the plants
  •  Diseases spread from plants to human beings
  • Effects of Herbicide on the plants
  • Impacts of plant disease on human
  • Effect of chemical fertilizer on the plants.
  • Fungal diseases in plants

Complex Biology Research Ideas

  • The rust within the stem and its impacts on wheat plans
  • Ecological changes and their impacts on plants.
  • Diseases among the plants and their effect on food production.
  • Life-cycle of Blue Whale and Humming Bird
  • The factors causing cellular metabolism among marine mammals
  • Diseases spread from plants to human beings

  Outstanding Biology Research Topics

  • Primary Productivity in a Small Ecosystem: The Social Community’s Function.
  • The Metabolism of Plants: An Essay on Hormone Production Without an Endocrine System.
  • The Benefits and Drawbacks of Family Genetic Testing: Psychological Effects and Data Misuse
  • DNA Alteration Structured Controversy: What Moral Standards Must Be Obeyed?
  • Should DNA alteration be permitted even when there are no underlying genetic diseases?
  • What Have We Learned About Bio-Nano Technologies and the COVID-19 Pandemic?
  • The Perils Ahead: Should Animal and Plant DNA Research Be Performed
  • The Advantages and Disadvantages of Regulatory Regions Through Protein Coding
  • Selective breeding’s unethical side and harm to reproductive technologies
  • Cloning and embryo screening: A bioethical perspective on research
  • Discuss how Immune–microbiota interactions affect the prognosis of patients with colon cancer
  • Analyze how apoptotic gene loss in Cnidaria is associated with the transition to parasitism
  • Distinct genomic routes underlie transitions to specialized symbiotic lifestyles in deep-sea annelid worms: Explain
  • Describe how randomization of Integrative Mendelian reveals the soluble receptor for advanced glycation end products as protective in relation to rheumatoid arthritis
  • Discuss the recent advances and new perspectives on mitochondrial dysfunction

The Bottom Line

Hopefully, from the list of 150+ topics and ideas suggested here, you can choose any topic of your choice and compose a detailed biology research paper in accordance with your university requirements. In case, you are not satisfied with the list of biology research topics shared above or if you need assistance from an expert for writing your biology research paper, contact us immediately. On our platform, we have numerous biology assignment experts to aid you in writing a research paper, thesis, and dissertation on all simple and complex biology topics. Moreover, by utilizing our affordable Biology assignment help services, you can complete all your academic tasks ahead of the deadline and achieve top grades.

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149+ Most Interesting Biology Research Topics In 2023

Writing a biology research paper is one of the most complicated assignments during college study. The reason behind this is that it requires deep analysis of a scientific topic that becomes time-consuming.

If you are also assigned to write a biology research paper, three questions you should ask yourself.

  • What sources do you have to use to get information?
  • What should be my starting point?
  • How can I edit my research paper?

But one question you can’t ignore to ask yourself is what topic I should choose for my research paper.

In this blog, we will discuss top biology research topics that will definitely help you to get good scores.

Get the best Biology Research paper help from our professional experts. They will provide you top-notch & Plagiarism-free content within the given deadline at an affordable price.

What Is Biology?

Table of Contents

Do you know what is biology? It is the science of life or the study of living organisms. That wraps their development, physiology, origin, anatomy, behavior, evolution, etc.

Furthermore, biological disciplines can cover a wide range of topics such as plant cell structure, human DNA, animal neurobiology, immunology, hormones, stem cell treatments, and beyond.

If you can’t think of an exciting topic and are feeling stuck writing about them, just figure out a complete list of biology research paper topics and ideas to get some motivation.

What Are Good Biology Research Topics?

A good biology research paper should challenge readers to think differently and inspire meaningful conversations. Moreover, it must be relevant and have the potential to make an impact on the community.

It doesn’t matter what it’s about – animals, humans, plants, ecology, etc. – as long as it addresses something from a new perspective, makes a new discovery, shows a link between two organisms or phenomena, or potential leads to a scientific breakthrough.

There is great potential to be explored in order to gain a better understanding of life and living organisms. Here are the following good biology research topics.

149+ Most Interesting Biology Research Topics

Here are the following best biology research topics that given below.

bs biology thesis topics

If you are asked to write a biology research paper, covid-19 is the current issue you can consider. Covid-19 affected almost all the nation in the last two years and led to various problems such as losses of lives, economic problems, unemployment, etc. You can write on-

  • Evolution of coronavirus
  • Different Stages of covid-19
  • How covid affected different economies/
  • Strategies to get rid of this pandemic.

Cell Biology Research Topics

Cell biology developments can prevent disease and eradicate viruses. For biology students, it can be rewarding to write a paper in this area. Here a student can consider different topics under a cell. For example, students can write on-

  • Cell Structure
  • DNA and RNA
  • Characteristics of viruses
  • Research methods in cell biology

Biology Research Topics For High School

Here are the following easy biology research topics for high school students.

Biology Research Topics For College Students

Let’s know some of the best topics of biology for college students, it’s given below?

Genetics Research Topics

These are the following genetics research topics given below.

Botany Research Topics

If you are interested in plants and their studies, you can write on botany topics. Here you can talk about the current developments in botany to score well. Your botany research paper topics may be-

  • Plant Growth control
  • Photosynthesis
  • Innovations in plant research
  • Genetic inheritance in plant species
  • Ferns study

Neurobiological Research Paper Topics

The human brain has many things to learn, and understanding the brain is quite interesting. If you are curious to learn about the human brain and want to know about it, you can consider the below topics.

  • Brain Injuries
  • Chronic Fatigue Syndrome- biological makers
  • Human memory
  • An analysis of the visual cortex
  • Relation between depression and oxidative stress.

Zoology Research Topics

There are the following most interesting biology research topics for presentation.

Behaviour and Hormones Biology Research Topics

Behavior and hormones are a huge part of biology. Students can write about the influence of hormones on our mood and physical growth. They can also consider some disorders. Below are few topics that a student should write on-

  • Influence of hormonal therapy
  • How hormones related to depression
  • Oxytocin and fear reaction
  • Melatonin in therapy
  • Cardio exercises that influence hormones

History of Biology Research Topics

Students can consider topics related to the history of biology. They can write on the different concepts of biology such as-

  • Darwin’s theory and biology
  • Dead branches of evolution
  • History of vaccination and Edward Jenner
  • Influence of Archeology on animal biology
  • Natural Selection Theory

Obesity In House Pets

Obesity in Pets means they are overweight, and due to the excess weight, your pet can face different health issues. Did you know, maybe your love for your pet is killing your pet literally? That’s right, because of the extra treats that you give to your pet may result in extra weight. And due to this excess weight, your pet is getting pain. And this pain is because of the damages to the internal organs, joints, and bones. Here a student can take the below topics into consideration.

  • How overweight impacts the pets/
  • What are the ways to reduce weight in pets?
  • Joint disease in pets
  • Respiratory disease in dogs
  • Diabetes in cats

Ethology Research Paper Topics

Ethology term indicates the study of birds. It is one of the main biology research topics for the students. Bird behavior mainly defines or refers to the response of the bird’s action to the environmental circumstances. Some of the birds have normal behavior, and some of the bird’s behavior is learned. 

Understanding the bird’s behavior is not so difficult; it requires your time and patience. For learning the bird’s behavior, you need to start noticing the bird’s behavior. You’ll find yourself why, and how, and what they do.

Have a look at the given topics below to choose one from the different biology research topics.

  • Concepts of Ethology
  • Different theories of bird’s behavior
  • How to understand pet bird’s behavior
  • Relationship of humans with pet birds
  • How environment affect the bird’s behaviour

Camouflage Mechanism In Sea Animals

The underwater camouflage mechanism in sea animals is the set of methods of achieving crypsis. It means that sea animals remain unnoticed by the other animals in the sea, and this is observation avoidance. In water, camouflage is different from the camouflage that is on land. From all sides, the environment in the sea is the same. From the above, always light falls and trees and bushes variable backgrounds are generally not there. 

If you want to write a biology research paper, you can go for the topics from this field.

  • Methods of camouflage mechanism
  • Underwater creatures and the environment
  • Victims of sea animals
  • How camouflage helps animals to protect themselves from predators.
  • Reasons for unnatural death of sea creatures

Immunity And Stress biology research topics

Most people don’t know that the immunity of any person is also affected by stress. In our body, the cells travel through the bloodstream, and the collection of billions of these cells is called the immune system. And these cells defend our body against the antigens, such as bacteria, viruses, etc.

Some immunity and stress-related topics are-

  • Blood cells
  • How does stress affect the immunity system
  • Influence of stress on human behavior
  • Disease from stress

Asthma And Allergic Reactions

In Asthma, people face difficulties in breathing. The same allergens that cause sneezing and tearing in some people can cause Asthma in others. Normally the most common type of Asthma is allergic Asthma. About 90% of children with Asthma in children’s childhood are allergic, compared to about 50% of adults with Asthma. Check below topics for your research paper.

  • How to treat Asthma?
  • Allergic and non-allergic Asthma
  • Causes of Asthma

Marine Biology Research Topics 

Do you want to know marine biology research topics for high school students or college students? If yes, you can use the following topics.

Animal Biology Research Topics

Follow the below given current biology research topics for animals. 

Developmental Biology Research Topics

Follow the below given most popular biology research topics.

Evolutionary Biology Research Paper Topics

There are the following evolutionary biology research paper topics for students.

Molecular Biology Research Topics

Here are the following most interesting molecular research topics for the students.

Human Biology Research Topics

If you want to know the best human research topic for biology, just follow these topics.

Biology Research Paper Topics

Follow the below-given information to know the best biology research paper topics.\

Ecology Topics for Research Paper

Know the best biology topics for research topics from below.

Recent Research Topics in Biotechnology

These are the well-researched topics in biotechnology.

DNA Research Topics

These are the following DNA research topics.

  • Genetic disorders treatment
  • DNA research regarding cancer susceptibility
  • DNA-modified organisms
  • DNA as a heredity agent
  • DNA experimentation in humans
  • Ethical concerns regarding DNA-modified organisms
  • Analyzing DNA and cloning
  • How DNA structure is involved in genetic disorders
  • DNA changes versus aging
  • DNA genome sequencing

5 Tips To Pick Biology Research Topics

To choose a good biology research topic, we recommend following these general tips:

bs biology thesis topics

Tip 1:- Conduct Complete Research

First of all, you will conduct complete research. After this, collect all the topics that you would like to choose, and just choose the best topic from all of them. But the biology research topics must be based on challenging scientific proof like chemistry research paper topics. So, once you have picked an idea, then, you should conduct primary biology research to see if there are enough relevant and reliable references or sources you could use, along with tough data, to support all your claims.

Tip 2:- Avoid General Biology Research Topics

Secondly, you should avoid general biology research topics. It is the main tip for picking a biology research paper topic. That’s ensuring it doesn’t have to do with something available. Moreover, in case, your topic is too general, you may not be capable to go into depth, which is vital for showcasing your mastering biology. The thin amount of data on a general topic might also overcome both you and your reader.

Tip 3:- Avoid Too-Narrow Research Topics Of Biology

Furthermore, you can avoid the too-narrow research topics of biology. When the research topic is too narrow, you can’t find sufficient references to write a paper. Also, your reader may become not interested as well if there’s no space for overarching queries.

Tip 4:- Research Different Biology Ideas

Moreover, you can find several topics that interest you before sifting through recent biology research papers. That’s how you’ll get a better idea of the current trends and narrow down your focus to a single topic and idea. There are tons of scholarly articles online that are available to the public.

Tip 5:- Make Sure Your Biology Research Will Derive New Discoveries

In the end, you can make sure your biology research will derive new discoveries or findings. The biology topic you pick and how you like to go about it should add value to the scientific community. So, avoid topics that can’t add anything new to the table.

Quick Links

  • Biology Branches That Are Very Important For Students
  • Importance Of Physics In Different Sectors
  • research paper help online

Now you have seen some of the main biology research topics. These biology research topics help the students a lot in the future. I hope now you are able to choose the best topic for your research paper from the above areas.

Also, if you need homework help in biology , we have a team of biology experts, you can discuss your queries with them and get the best Biology Homework Help to get A+ Grade.

What are the other biology research topics for students?

  • Genetic Engineering
  • Epidemiology
  • Climate Change
  • Endangered Species Recovery
  • Astrobiology

What factors need to be considered while choosing a biology research paper topic?

  • Consider you interest
  • Analyze the topic appropriately
  • Don’t choose too broad and too narrow topic
  • Do proper research
  • Determine your resources carefully

How to research our topic?

You can use different sources to get information about your topic. Mainly two ways are there to collect information.

  • Online sources(websites, blogs, tutorials)
  • Offline sources( books, newspapers, magazines)

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150 Actual Biology Research Paper Topics

05 May 2022

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❔What Is Biology?

✍️How to Choose a Topic?

✒️Biology Research Paper Topics :

  • Developmental
  • Immune System
  • Cell Biology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Neurobiology
  • Abortion, Human cloning, Genetic Researches
  • Environmental and Ecology
  • Plant Pathology
  • Biotechnology
  • Evolutionary

Biology is one of the most magnetic fields of study these days. If you want to be a biologist or scientist in the future, there is no better time to start than right now. Biology research topics covered in this article will keep you busy and interested. Writing a research paper is one of the best ways to dip your toes into the field. Before doing that, you need to know some good topics for the research paper . They should be suitable for biology students rather than cutting-edge researchers. On Papersowl.com , we provide as many biology research paper examples as possible so that you have a huge choice. 

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What Is Biology? What Topics Might Biologists Study?

Biology is simply the study of everything that has a form of life. It includes investigations on plants, animals, and everything found in the environment. It is about studying how life forms grow, develop, and interact with each other. Biology essay topics for research encompass all these and more.

This science uncovers many fields where various life forms are studied. It makes sense to look through these fields to help you decide which suits you the best.

Plant Biology research topics are about studying the plants around us. They disclose information about their existence as a part of the ecosystem, their life cycle, resources they can give us, their ability to preserve them from climate changes, and so on. There are many ideas to choose from, but you must focus on a specific one.

Human Biology research topics are all about us. These topics focus on different body parts, such as the human brain, the human immunological system, the nervous system, etc. In addition, you can discuss DNA modifications in humans and explain why genetic disorders occur in your research projects. Various cell research is also common today.

Biology research topics on the environment are in great demand too. For example, climate change is becoming a more significant threat every day. By studying environmental topics in biology for projects and research, we can come up with ways to combat them and preserve ecosystems.

Microbiology research topics delve into things we can’t see. There are trillions of microbes and bacteria all around us. Knowing about them is essential to understanding what makes us sick and how to fight against them. All microbiology research paper topics are pretty complicated yet very engaging to include in your paper research.

Molecular biology topics dive even deeper into the level of atoms and molecules. The various medicines and drugs we take were all created through molecular-biology research. It is one of the areas full of ideas, but there is yet to be much evidence. Science is advancing in this realm but still needs a lot of time. Topics of molecular biology will need days for research only.

Keep in mind that there are more ideas and variations of this science. We offer more examples in further sections of the article about developmental biology, marine biology, evolutionary biology, etc. Explore them and make your writing appealing and meaningful in the eyes of a professor.

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How to Choose a Topic for Biology Research Paper?

When choosing a biology project topic, you must be aware of one or more fields of science. Biology research is critical to the present world. By doing research, we can learn more about genetic disorders, immune disorders, mental health, natural disease resistance, etc. Knowing about each of these could save lives in the future.

For those who may not have the time or resources to do their own research, there are research paper writing services that can provide assistance with the project. And we are always here to help you find your own topic among interesting biology research topics. Here we prepared some useful tips to follow.

  • Tip 1: The level of interest matters Pay attention to one that interests you, and you might have ideas on how to develop the topic. Passion is fundamental in research, after all.
  • Tip 2: Explore the topic Try to narrow things down a bit. If the topic is too broad, you may not be able to cover all aspects of it in one research paper. If it is too narrow, the paper could end up too short. Analyze the topic and the ways to approach it. By doing so, you can strike a balance between the two.
  • Tip 3: Discover the recent developments To make your research paper touchable with the present day, you must explore the latest developments in the field. You can find out what kind of research has been done recently by looking at journals. Check out research papers, topics, research articles, and other sources.
  • Tip 4: Ensure to get enough resources When choosing a topic, make sure it has plenty of resources available. For example, a research paper on xenobiology or cutting-edge nanobiology might sound attractive. Still, you might have difficulties getting data and resources for those unless you are a researcher at a government lab. Data, resources, complex numbers, and statistics are all invaluable to writing a paper about these topics.

That is why we have selected a range of biological topics. The topics on this list are all hopefully exciting topics for research you could write an excellent paper on. We should also add that easy biology topics to research are rare, and a writer usually needs days to prepare and start writing. Yes, biology research topics for high school students are a bit easier, but still, they need time to explore them.

On the other hand, biology research topics for college students are far more complex and detailed. Some people prefer evolutionary biology research paper topics, and we can agree with this claim. These research areas do have a lot of potential and a lot of data to support the claims. Others prefer cell biology research topics that are a bit specific and fun. Anyway, with this article's list of easy biology research topics, you will surely find the one matching your interest.

For those who may not have the time or resources to do their own research, there are provide assistance with the project.

Stuck with finding the right title?

Get plenty of fresh and catchy topic ideas and pick the perfect one with PapersOwl Title Generator.

Top Research Biology Paper Topics

This section contains a large selection of research biology paper topics. You will be able to find one that will suit you the best. The only thing left is to decide what variation of science you prefer. Whether you're interested in microbiology, genetics, or any other type of science, you'll find a topic to get you started. If you’re ever stuck or need some extra help, you can always pay someone to write your paper for you. So, take a look, and choose the perfect topic for your project!

15 Developmental Biology Topics For Research

Exploring the processes of how cells grow and develop is exciting. The human body contains millions of cells, and it’s interesting to research their behavior under different conditions. If you feel like writing about it, you can find some interesting biology topics below.

  • How do stem cells form different tissues?
  • How are tumors formed?
  • Duplication of genomes
  • Plasticity of development
  • Different birth defects
  • Interactions between genes and the environment
  • Anticancer drugs mixtures
  • Developmental diseases: Origin
  • Drosophila Oogenesis
  • Most deadly viruses
  • Most deadly bacteria in the world
  • How do germs affect cells?
  • How does leukemia start?
  • Development of the cardiovascular system in children
  • How do autoimmune diseases start and affect the human body?

15 Immune System Biology Research Topics

For decades, many scientists and immunologists have studied the human immune system and tried to explain its reaction to various pathogens. This area allows you to deepen into it and reveal how a body protects itself from harmful impact. Look over the biology research questions below and find your match-up.

  • How does the human body’s immune system work?
  • The human immune system: How to strengthen it?
  • What makes the immunological system weaker?
  • The notion of auto-immune diseases and their effect on the body’s immune system
  • The global HIV/aids epidemic
  • What methods are used to prevent the spread of hives?
  • Living with auto-immune diseases
  • Genetics and the immune system: effects and consequences
  • How do immune disorders affect the body, and what causes them?
  • Are allergies signs of worrying about an immune disorder?
  • DNA modification in solving immune disorders
  • Stress as the biggest ruiner of the immunological system
  • Vaccines as strong supporters of the immunological system
  • The perception of vaccines in society
  • Why do some people refuse vaccines and put others around them in danger?

15 Cell Biology Research Topics

Cell study might seem challenging yet very engaging. It will be a good idea to compare various types of cells and compare them in animals and plants. Make your choice from the list of cell biology research topics below.

  • The structure of an animal cell
  • Mitochondria and its meaning in cell development
  • Cells classification and their functions
  • Red blood cells and their function in transporting oxygen
  • White blood cells and their responsibility to fight diseases
  • How are plant cells different from animal cells?
  • What would it be if animals had a function to photosynthesize?
  • Single-celled organisms: What is it, and how do they work?
  • What processes do cells go through in division?
  • Invasion of bacteria into the body
  • Viruses – alive or not?
  • Fungi: their reproduction and distribution
  • Cancer cells: Why are they so dangerous?
  • What methods are used to kill cancer cells?
  • The role of stem cells and their potential in a body

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15 DNA Research Topics

The variety of biology research topics for college students might impress you a lot. This is a science with a large field of investigation, disclosing much scientific information to use in your project. The notion of DNA and its gist are also excellent options to write about.

  • The structure of the human DNA
  • The main components of a DNA chain
  • Why does DNA have a double-helix spiral structure?
  • The purpose of chromosomes
  • MRNA and its relation to DNA
  • Do single-celled organisms have DNA?
  • Do viruses have DNA?
  • What happens if you have too many or too few chromosomes?
  • Analyzing the structure of DNA using computers
  • Uses for the DNA of extinct organisms like mammoths and dinosaurs
  • Storing non-genetic information in DNA
  • Can you write a computer program into human DNA?
  • How does radiation affect DNA?
  • Modifying DNA to treat aids
  • Can we fight cancer through DNA modification?

15 Molecular Biology Research Topics

Do you prefer to research molecules' chemical and physical composition? We gathered some molecular biology research topics to make your choice easier.

  • The structure and components of a gene
  • How do molecules move in and out of a cell?
  • The basic building blocks of life
  • How are drugs designed for humans?
  • How is a vaccine designed to target a specific disease?
  • Dominant genes vs. recessive genes
  • Prion disease – why is it so dangerous?
  • Hormones and their function in the body
  • Developing artificial hormones from other animals
  • How to carry out a western blot?
  • Testing and analyzing DNA using PCR
  • The three-dimensional structure of a molecule
  • What is DNA transcription, and how is it used?
  • The structure of a prion
  • What is the central dogma of molecular biology?

15 Neurobiology Research Topics

The more you dive into science, the more exciting things you find. That’s about biology. Here, you can choose biology research topics for high school and try to reveal more simply.

  • Nervous system: its structure and function
  • Neurons as unique cells playing a central role in the nervous system
  • What is the maximum reaction speed in a human?
  • Reaction speed: how to improve it?
  • Research on Organic Farming
  • What are the symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease?
  • Why do we feel happy or sad?
  • Headaches in terms of Neurobiology
  • What are the reasons for neurobiological degeneration?
  • Myths and reality of Amnesia
  • What causes Alzheimer’s Disease, and what are the consequences of the disease?
  • What is the treatment for Spinal Cord Injury?
  • Studies on Narcolepsy and Insomnia: What are the causes?
  • Is there a connection between Mental Health and Neurobiology?
  • Emotions in terms of their reflection in the brain

15 Abortion, Human cloning, and Genetic Researches Topics

There are so many scientific researches and theories that society accepts or neglects. You can operate different notions and try to explain them, reflecting their advantages and downsides for a human being. We gathered some enticing life science research topics for high school students that might interest you.

  • The controversy around abortion: legal or not?
  • Can abortion be safe?
  • Human cloning – reality vs. science-fiction
  • The goals of cloning humans
  • Are human cloning and transplantation ethical?
  • Having a “perfect child” through gene therapy: Is it a myth?
  • How far has gene therapy gone in genetic research?
  • Advantages and disadvantages of gene therapy
  • How gene therapy can help beat cancer
  • How gene therapy can eliminate diabetes
  • The opportunity to edit genes by CRISPR
  • DNA modifications in humans to enhance our abilities – an ethical dilemma
  • Will expensive gene therapy widen the gap between the rich and the poor?
  • Cloning: the good and the Bad for a Generation
  • The disadvantages of cloning

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15 Environmental and Ecology Topics for Your Research

The nature around us is so enormous and includes many branches to investigate. If you are keen on the environment and how ecology affects it, the list of follow-up biology paper topics might be helpful to you.

  • The theory of evolution
  • How does natural selection work?
  • How do living organisms adapt to their environment?
  • The concept of divergent and convergent evolution
  • Building a sustainable environment
  • Development of environment-friendly cities
  • How to control population growth?
  • Why have recycling resources become so essential in the modern world?
  • The effect of plastic on the environment
  • What are the global consequences of deforestation?
  • What can we expect when losing biodiversity?
  • Ecological damage: How to prevent it?
  • How can GMO products affect ecology?
  • Cloning endangered or extinct species: Is it a good idea?
  • Is climate change the main reason for disrupting ecology?

15 Plant Pathology Biology Research Topics

Many factors impact human health and the quality of food products matters. These easy biology research topics will be useful if you want to describe the connection between those two concepts.

  • How do plants protect themselves from diseases?
  • How to increase the plant’s resistance to diseases?
  • Diseases distribution among plants
  • The banana pandemic
  • How do herbicides influence plants?
  • Corn blight
  • Can any plant diseases affect humans?
  • The issue of stem rust and its impact on wheat
  • What approaches are used to struggle against invasive plants and affected weeds?
  • Fertilizers: their pros and cons on plants
  • Plant disease genetics: its system and structure
  • What is the connection between ecological changes and plant diseases?
  • Modifications on food production because of plant diseases
  • How do fungal and viral diseases appear in plants?
  • The sweet potato virus

15 Animals Biology Research Topics

It’s hard to find someone who doesn’t like animals. If you are curious about animals scientifically, here you are with biology research paper topics in this field.

  • Classification of animals
  • Land-based life: its evolution history
  • Controversies about keeping animals as pets
  • Is it ethical to test drugs and products on animals?
  • Why do nature reserves against zoos?
  • Evidence on prehistoric aquatic animals growing giant
  • What species of animals are vegan?
  • Animals and their social behavior
  • Primate behavior
  • How intelligent can other primates be?
  • Are wolves and dogs intelligent?
  • Domesticating animals
  • Hibernation in animals
  • Why animals migrate
  • Should we bring back extinct animals?

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15 Marine Biology Research Topics

The marine theme is engaging as it reveals so many interesting facts about life forms dwelling under the water. You can make your paper look captivating using biology topics in marine below.

  • How acidification affects aquatic environments
  • Evolution in the deep sea
  • What’s the meaning of camouflage mechanism in sea life?
  • Consequences of oil spills on marine life
  • Oldest marine species
  • How do whales communicate with each other?
  • How blind fish navigate
  • Are marine shows and aquariums ethical?
  • The biology and life cycle of seabirds
  • How jellyfish are immortal
  • Plankton ecology
  • Difference between freshwater and seawater marine life
  • Coral reefs: their importance and evolution
  • Saving and restoring coral reefs
  • Life in the deep-sea ocean trenches

15 Zoology Research Topics

Zoology can be an excellent choice to write about if you are close to animal studies. Look at biology topics to research and choose the one that fits your interest most.

  • Asian elephants and human speech patterns
  • Oyster genomes and adaptation
  • Darwin’s work in the Galápagos Islands
  • Asian carp: Invasive species analysis
  • Giant squids: Fact vs. fiction
  • Coyote and wolf hybrid species in the United States
  • Parasites and disease
  • Migration patterns of killer bees
  • The treatment of species in Melville’s Moby Dick
  • Biodiversity and plankton
  • The role of camels and the development of Africa and the Middle East
  • Muskellunge and adaptive creek mechanisms to small water
  • Ants and cooperative behavior among species
  • Animal communication and the origin of language
  • Speech in African Gray Parrots

15 Genetics Research Topics

Writing about modifications caused on the gene level is pretty challenging but very fascinating. You can select one among the biological questions for research and bring up a meaningful paper.

  • Genetics and its role in cancer studies
  • Can genetic code be confidential?
  • Is it possible to choose the sex of a person before birth?
  • Genetics as a ray of hope for children with an intellectual disability
  • What factors in human genetics affect behavior?
  • Is it somehow possible to improve human personality through genetics?
  • Are there any living cells in the gene?
  • Fighting HIV with gene mutations
  • Genetic mutations
  • How addictive substances affect genes
  • Genetic testing: is it necessary?
  • Cloning: positive or negative outcome for future generations
  • Pros and cons of genetic engineering
  • Is the world ready for the bioethics revolution?
  • The linkage between genetics and obesity

15 Biotechnology Research Topics

The way scientists conduct research today is magnificent. Implementing high-tech innovations in biology research brings new opportunities to study the world. What are these opportunities? Explore biotechnology research topics for college students and disclose the best options for you.

  • Biotechnology used in plant research
  • What is the contribution of biotechnology to food?
  • Pharmacogenetics: What is it, and how it works?
  • How are anti-cancer drugs produced to be effective?
  • Nanotechnology in DNA: How to isolate it?
  • Recent nanotechnology used in HIV treatment
  • What biotech apps are used to detect foodborne pathogens in food systems?
  • Genotypes research: Why are they tolerant and sensitive to heavy metal?
  • High-tech solutions in diagnosing cancer
  • Forensic DNA and its latest developments
  • Metabolic changes at the level of cells
  • Nanotechnology in improving treatments for respiratory viruses
  • The latest biotech discoveries
  • Digital evolution: bioresearch and its transformation
  • The concept of vaccine development

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15 Evolutionary Biology Research Topics

Knowing how life forms started their existence is fundamental. And more interesting is to look through the evolution of many processes. If you find this trend of research more engaging, we outlined evolutionary biology research paper topics to diversify your choice.

  • Darwin’s concept's impact on science
  • The evolution concept by Lamarck
  • Origins of the evolutionary theory
  • Evolution acceptance: a belief vs. a theory?
  • Evolutionary in microbiology
  • Development of robotics
  • Revealing differences: human brain & animal brain
  • Preservation of biological resources
  • Transformations in aging
  • Adaptive genetic system
  • Morphometrics’ history
  • Developmental theory and population genomics
  • Bacteria ecology’s evolution
  • Biological changes: impact and evolution
  • Infectious diseases and their profession

The world of science and biology is vast, making research tedious. Use our list of interesting biology research topics to choose the best issue to write your own paper.

However, it is still hard to prepare a high-quality biology research paper, even with a brilliant topic. Not all college students can do it. Do you feel like you need some help? Then buy biology paper from our professional writers! Our experts will choose the best biology experimental research topics for you and can bring up top-level papers within the shortest time. Additionally, if you need help with a statistics project related to biology, our team of experienced professionals is equipped to provide you with the utmost quality of research and analysis.

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230 Best Biology Research Topics and Ideas for Students

Table of Contents

Would you have to write a biology research paper? Are you searching for the best biology research topics and ideas for your assignment? If yes, then this blog post is for you. Especially, to help you in identifying the best topic for your biology research paper, here, in this blog post, we have shared some important topic selection tips. In addition to that, we have also uploaded a list of 100+ interesting biology research topic ideas. Explore the full list and pick any topic that is convenient for you to research and write about.

What is Biology?

Biology is one of the vast disciplines of science that deals with living organisms and their evolution, functions, growth, and structure. Apart from the study of living things, the subject also specifically focuses on the concepts of ecosystems, environment, food quality, development in the health sector, diseases, and other specializations that revolve around the human body.

Biology Research Topics

Biology Research Paper Topic Selection Tips

In the biology research paper writing process, topic selection is the first step that can’t be skipped. Since biology is a vast subject with plenty of topics and subtopics, it is extremely challenging to choose one great topic to compose a research paper. Therefore, in this section, we have shared some effective tips to make your topic selection phase easier.

Whenever you are asked to write a biology research paper on any topic, then before you choose the right topic for research, be sure to keep the following tips in mind.

  • Give preference only to the topic that is interesting to you and your audience.
  • Choose a topic that has a wide scope for research and discussion.
  • Select a topic that allows you to complete the discussion on time.
  • Avoid choosing too broad and too narrow a topic.
  • Pick a topic with numerous credible sources for gathering information.
  • Finalize the topic only if it matches your professor’s instructions or the university’s guidelines.

List of Biology Research Paper Topics

The following are some informative biology research topics and ideas that you can consider for academic writing.

Biology Research Topics

Research Topics on the History of Biology

  • Darwin’s theory and its significance to biology
  • Impact of Archeology on Animal Biology
  • Discover and explore evolution factors
  • Discovery and Impact of Natural Selection Theory
  • Edward Jenner and the history of vaccination
  • How are history and biology combined according to Stephen Joy Gould’s Paleontology?
  • Antonie van Leeuwenhoek: The Famous Biologist
  • Rachel Carson’s Stand on environmental safety
  • Dead branches of evolution
  • Effects of Whale Hunting
  • Discovery of the fundamental laws of inheritance by Gregor Mendel
  • Understanding chimpanzees
  • Plastic-eating bacteria
  • Dolly the Sheep
  • CAR T-Cell Immunotherapy: A ray of hope for cancer patients
  • Depiction of the human anatomy
  • Identification of Cells by Robert Hookie
  • Single-celled eukaryotic organisms and many species of bacteria
  • The scientific name of Human Beings
  • Implementation of technology in biology

Biology Research Topics on Genetics and Abortion

  • The history of genetics
  • Genetic disorders and related treatment
  • Modern technology of DNA analysis
  • The phenomenon of DNA-modified organisms
  • Explain DNA’s structure
  • The ethical aspects of experiments with stem cells
  • The Role of genetic in sex orientation preference
  • Depression and genes
  • How is abortion related to the feminist ideology?
  • Abortion law and society’s perspective in the USA
  • The biological insights of abortion
  • Is genetically modified food safe?
  • Genetic Mutation factors
  • How does public opinion hold back scientific progress?
  • Is homosexuality based on genetics?
  • Factors responsible for influencing gender identity
  • Impact of abortion on hormones
  • Behavioral genetics: Twin and family studies.
  • Cytogenetic: Karyotyping.
  • Epigenetics: Molecular basis.
  • Molecular genetics: Molecular basis for inheritance

Molecular Biology Research Paper Topics

  • The molecular evidence of human origin
  • Molecular biology in cancer treatment
  • The role of stem cell treatment in medicine
  • The role of genetically modified crops in the economy
  • Dangerous experiments on human DNA
  • The use of genetics on lifetime prolongation
  • The personal genome in modern medicine
  • Effective ways to conduct molecular biology research
  • The behavioral epigenetics phenomenon
  • Molecular and genome evolution
  • Difference between pharmacogenomics and pharmacogenetics
  • Discuss the effect of antibiotics on cells.
  • Challenges caused by diseases to molecular biology
  • Explain the biological reasons behind food intolerances.
  • What is the role of molecular chaperones in polypeptide folding?
  • Write about the production of growth hormones and insulin in genetic engineering.
  • What is cell biology, development, and cancer?
  • Describe genetics and genomics
  • Neuroscience and their role in the development of cells

Neurobiology Research Topics

  • Neuroscience and robotic technologies
  • The impact of music on the human brain
  • Brain and Memory
  • Visual cortex and models of orientation
  • What is visual-motor coordination based on?
  • Brain injuries and related disorders
  • The genetic defect that contributes to Schizophrenia
  • The role of Genes and proteins in neuron functioning
  • Cognitive Neuroscience on problem-solving
  • The connection between gut bacteria and anxiety
  • Causes of migraine
  • Brain capabilities of self-repairing
  • The innovations in neurobiology
  • Effective ways to improve human memory
  • Write about the changes in Bacterial Ecology
  • How sleep is described in Neurobiology?
  • Stem-cell therapy and its impact on patients
  • Discuss the negative consequences associated with neurosurgery.
  • Write about Depression and Oxidative Stress
  • Discuss the degenerative brain disorder including its causes and impact on the brain.
  • How does music in the brain impact mental and intellectual activity?
  • Discuss optogenetic excitation

Read more: Best Medical Research Topics To Analyze and Write About

Ecology Research Ideas

  • The relationship between living forms and their environment
  • Ecological and evolutionary factors influencing animal behavior
  • Developmental mechanism of resistance in animals
  • The effect of human behavior on animal forms in the USA
  • Environmental change and its involvement in the diversity of species
  • How do animals and plants respond to the changing environment?
  • Is global warming a threat?
  • Environmental Psychology
  • The problem of extinction
  • Rare species protection
  • Means of wildlife protection
  • Fast food industry and tropic forests extinction
  • Climate change and biodiversity
  • Oil spill effects on ocean wildlife
  • Is the extinction of bees real?
  • What is sustainability in biology?
  • Renewable energy and environmental pollution
  • Impact of rain forests extinction
  • Factors and benefits of organic farming
  • What causes toxic algae to bloom?
  • Explore the ecological footprint of cotton production.
  • Why biodiversity should be conserved?

Read more: Key concepts on ecology research topics that will ensure Your shining

Biology Research Topics on Bioremediation

  • The bioremediation education science
  • The phenomenon of bioremediation
  • Groundwater remediation
  • Bioremediation of hazardous waste
  • The bioremediation method’s explanation
  • The innovations in bioremediation
  • The improvement of ecology with bioremediation
  • Oil spill bioremediation protocol
  • The mechanisms and tools of groundwater bioremediation
  • Oil spill bioremediation: ways and tools

Animal Biology Research Topics

  • Animal growth and the factors to consider
  • Animal science and food sustainability
  • Projects on wild animals
  • The camouflage mechanism in sea animals
  • How does veganism actually influence meat production?
  • The fashion industry and its role in animal abuse
  • Is it ethical to test beauty products on animals?
  • Home pets and obesity
  • Modern home pets and traditional dog diet
  • Male pregnancy among animals

Biology Research Topics on Plant Pathology

  • The prevention measures in plant pathology
  • Natural disease resistance in plants
  • Plant evolutionary genetics
  • Fertilizers’ influence on plants
  • Weedy and invasive plants
  • Aspects and functions of photosynthesis
  • Plant diseases management facilitated by modern technology
  • Research on plant-associated microbes and current genomic tools
  • Literature review on microbial ecology and evolution

Biology Research Topics on Human Cloning

  • Human cloning and transplantation possibilities
  • Cloning: The moral aspect
  • Project on different types of cloning
  • History and development of human cloning science
  • How can cloning change medicine?
  • Should human cloning be made legal?
  • Cloning and ethical issues around it
  • Explain the significance of therapeutic cloning
  • Basic principles of cloning in humans
  • How effective is DNA-based cloning in the medical field?

Research Topics on Behavior and Hormones

  • How to improve metabolism?
  • The role of various hormones in our body
  • The hormone disorder and constant depression
  • The deficit of what hormone can destroy a life
  • The biological basis of hormonal disorder
  • The oxytocin science phenomenon
  • Psychopathic disorders and hormones
  • Hormonal therapy’s top methods
  • Mental disorders: gender specification
  • The Bipolar disorder: reasons and treatment
  • Hormonal changes during pregnancy
  • Endocrine-related diseases
  • Steroid Hormones’ path to cells
  • How do hormones influence women’s mental health?
  • Cardio exercise influences hormones

Read more: Psychology Research Topics with Research Guideline

Research Topics on Immune System

  • Immunity and stress
  • Human immune system and its resistance capabilities
  • Diseases caused by improper functioning of the immune system
  • Tolerance and autoimmunity
  • The influence of immunotherapy on the human body
  • How do immune system agents function?
  • Asthma and allergic reactions
  • Immunology and transplantation
  • Society’s perspective on vaccination
  • Graft rejection prevention

Antibiotic Resistance Research Topics

  • Cell structure and antibiotic resistance
  • The effect of antibiotics on the human body
  • The reason for antibiotic resistance
  • The illness is caused by antibiotic resistance
  • Effective ways to improve antibiotics effects
  • The role of volatile antibiotics
  • Ways to prevent antibiotic resistance
  • The pathogenesis of antibiotic resistance agent
  • Antibiotic resistance and medicine
  • The development of antibiotic resistance

Popular Biology Research Paper Topics

  • Can Ebola be used as a biological weapon?
  • Can enhanced antibodies help curb COVID-19 cases?
  • Cell tissue engineering
  • How does miscarriage affect women’s health?
  • The role of clean water in preventing disease
  • Is it possible to increase brainpower?
  • The connection between environmental pollution and cancer rate
  • Threats related to Salmonella
  • Impact of BMI on Injuries
  • Effective ways to slow down the aging process
  • Implications of coral reef biology
  • How does the study of cell biology aid in fighting Alzheimer’s?
  • Sea challenges to marine life
  • Do sports help improve human biological makeup?
  • Is it possible for the brain to heal itself?
  • How do sleep and wake cycles affect learning?
  • Does following a paleo diet help athletes perform?
  • Biological reasons behind food intolerances
  • Are humans naturally omnivores or frugivores?
  • Is immortality a realistic goal for humans?

Impressive Biology Research Ideas

  • Analyze the causes of allergic responses that cause asthma in some persons.
  • What changes in the amount of depression do human hormones make?
  • Bioweapons and the background of laboratory leaks: the coronavirus
  • Consider the evidence that a pandemic might kill half the world’s population.
  • Compare and contrast cellular structure and function.
  • Describe the many forms of tissue engineering.
  • the methods used in tissue engineering, as well as the regenerative drugs that are used in tissue engineering
  • The genuine proof of immortality is found in the existence of beings who never perish from natural causes.
  • The causes of marine animals’ cellular metabolism
  • Analyze the most effective pandemic-fighting tactics.
  • Explore the molecular mechanisms and targets of ICD (Immunogenic Cell Death)
  • Discuss some new methods effective to use for ICD detection
  • What does it mean to turn a cold tumor hot and how to a cold tumor into hot tumor?
  • Discuss the mechanisms that regulate T-cell infiltration and activity in stiff/hard tumors
  • RNA-DNA Helicases and Nucleases: Defenders of the Genome
  • Identification and evaluation of novel prevention mechanisms and potential therapeutic targets in upper digestive tract tumor metastasis
  • Examine the role of mechanisms (e.g., copper-induced death, ferroptosis, and mitophagy) that play in the progression of upper digestive tract tumor metastasis
  • Describe the clinical utility of Long Read Sequencing (LRS)
  • Discuss the different treatment options, including surgeries, radiochemotherapy, and immunotherapy for upper digestive tract tumor metastasis
  • Identify and characterize the complex chromothripsis events

Captivating Biology Research Topics

  • Describe the biological mechanisms that are responsible for the Camouflage.
  • Explain the Significance of Chemical Ecology in Oceania.
  • Anatomical Dissection of the Visual Cortex.
  • Explain the dependence Between Neuronal Circuits on the Genes and Proteins.
  • Describe the egg development in Drosophila.
  • Explain the reasons for Narcolepsy and Insomnia.
  • Repercussions of Deforestation.
  • Analyze the effects of Acidification on Aquatic Ecosystems.
  • Explain the significance of camels to the economic growth of Africa and the Middle East.
  • What are the causes of Dwarfism?

From the list of ideas suggested in this blog, choose any topic of your choice and compose an excellent biology research paper. If you need help with biology research paper topic selection, writing, and editing, then get in touch with us immediately. We have skilled and well-qualified academic writers on our platform to offer top-quality Biology assignment help online at an affordable price.

Just send your requirements to us by submitting the order form available on our website. In accordance with your requirements, our subject professionals will prepare and deliver a plagiarism-free biology research paper in advance of the deadline and will assist you in fetching the grades you desire.

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240 Interesting Biology Topics for Essays & Research Papers

Biology is often called the science of life . From bacteria to whales, biologists study all kinds of organisms. Have you ever wondered why bees dance? Or how can chickens be the closest modern relatives to dinosaurs? The buzzing world is full of complex wonders like these. That’s why it’s so easy to find a biology research topic of your liking.

Our specialists will write a custom essay on any topic for 13.00 10.40/page

If you need to craft a biology essay, this article is for you. Here you can learn about research areas and fields in biology. Besides, you will find 220 interesting biology topics to write about. Read on to refresh your knowledge of microbiology, epidemiology, and more.

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🔝 Top 10 Biology Research Topics

📚 areas of research in biology, ⭐ top 10 interesting biology topics for essays, 🍎 biological topics for high school.

  • 🦠 Microbiology Topics
  • 💀 Anatomy & Human Biology
  • 🔬 Cell & Molecular Biology
  • ♻️ Environmental Biology
  • 🐬 Marine Biology
  • 🌻 Plant Biology
  • 🧬 Evolutionary Biology
  • 👶🧑 Developmental Biology
  • 😷 Epidemiology & Population Topics in Biology
  • 📜 History of Biology

🔍 References

  • Are viruses alive?
  • How do emotions work?
  • What is the role of hormones?
  • Ways to recover endangered species
  • Are allergies a sign of immune disorder?
  • What is the function of chromosomes?
  • Robert Hooke’s contribution to biology
  • The difference between Darwinism and evolution
  • The process of bacterial invasion of the body
  • Ways to strengthen the human immune system

Biologists operate on a vast scale. Naturally, there are plenty of research areas. Let’s sort them out:

  • Microbiology. Microbiologists examine minute organisms. Many of them, such as viruses, can cause infectious diseases. Because of this, microbiology is strongly linked with immunology.
  • Anatomy. Anatomical research focuses on the structure of tissues and organs.
  • Cell and molecular biology. Cells are the basis for every living being. The key topic in this area is the molecular organization of cells.
  • Environmental biology. Our environment needs support, and environmental biologists provide it. They study ecosystems to find out how humans affect nature. Scientists in this area also observe how organisms react to their surroundings.
  • Marine biology. This branch is concerned with life in the deep seas. Oceanography is a crucial part of marine biology.

Paul Watson quote.

  • Botany. This study is also called plant biology. It studies the properties of organisms that need sun and water to survive. Common categories of plants include trees, shrubs, and flowers.
  • Evolutionary biology. All that lives is always evolving. Organisms create, merge, and delete genes. Evolutionary biologists monitor these changes.
  • Developmental biology. Research in this area includes studying tissue regeneration and cell growth.
  • Epidemiology. Epidemiologists investigate diseases and health conditions. Key questions include: Where does a disease originate from? How does it transmit? What risks are there?

With this overview in mind, you’re ready to choose an interesting biological topic.

  • 4 types of biotechnology
  • Main branches of biochemistry
  • Pros and cons of gene therapy
  • Exobiology vs. astrobiology
  • Biological functions of the DNA
  • Levels of biological organization
  • Properties of the phylogenetic tree
  • Classification of invertebrate animals
  • History of modern light microscopes
  • The early modern period of plant systematics

From peas to platypuses: high school biology covers a wide range of topics. In your biology essay, you’ll have the chance to familiarize yourself with any of them. Your options are almost endless! Consult our list of 20 popular ideas to get your research started:

  • Compare the types of cell reproduction.
  • How did Gregor Mendel discover heredity?
  • Cell structure: prokaryotes vs. eukaryotes.
  • Enzymes: what do we need them for?
  • Explain how photosynthesis converts CO2 into O2.
  • How does the human metabolism work?
  • What are the differences between meiosis and mitosis?
  • How do you predict the probability of inheriting a gene?
  • Describe the structure of DNA.
  • What is PCR used for?
  • Biotechnology: the mechanisms behind cloning.
  • Survival of the fittest: what does natural selection mean?
  • Discuss the latest evidence for Darwin’s theory of evolution.
  • The tree of life: how does this concept depict the relationships between species?
  • What kind of strategies do organisms use to get nutrition?
  • Dinosaurs and their modern relatives: what do we know about them?
  • How does our nervous system transport information?
  • Explain the mechanisms behind the carbon cycle.
  • Examine the human impact on biodiversity.
  • What factors regulate population dynamics?

🦠 Microbiology Research Topics for Students

The world of microbiology consists of tiny organisms. Researchers study microbes and other simple life forms such as bacteria and fungi. This way, they aim to solve environmental as well as medical issues.

  • How do microbes develop resistance?
  • Give an overview of our immune system’s defense mechanisms.
  • Contrast the types of microbiomes.
  • What are the industrial applications for microbiology?
  • How do you degrade soil pollutants using microbes?
  • Investigate examples of agents that kill bacteria.
  • What makes yeast versatile?
  • The differences between virions and viroids.
  • What are acellular agents?
  • Give an overview of the biochemical properties of fungi.
  • What are possible causes for asthma?
  • The relationship between stress and our immune system’s performance.
  • How do vaccines work?
  • Examine the structure of archaeal genes.
  • Why is microbial diversity important?

Natural selection.

  • How do microbes contribute to an ecosystem?
  • The role of microbes in food contamination.
  • How do bacteria turn milk into yogurt?
  • Applications of microbial biotechnology.
  • Describe the four groups of protozoa.

💀 Anatomy & Human Biology Topics

Human biology studies people as single organisms and in the context of populations. Two of its essential parts are anatomy and anthropology. The latter studies the evolution of humankind. The former is more concerned with body structure. Combine all three subjects to gain a 360° view of humanity!

  • Describe the functions of the respiratory system.
  • What happens to your body if you’re anemic?
  • Outline the history of the human population.
  • How does medical anthropology help us understand health?
  • Reading bones: what types of information can osteologists gather?
  • Biomechanics: what makes humans move?
  • Compare the proposed effects of various current trends in nutrition.
  • Explore the psychological factors that influence one’s health.
  • How does your brain control your behavior?
  • Synapses: structure and mechanisms.
  • Explain how kidneys filter blood.
  • What regulates muscle contraction?
  • Discuss the new reproductive technologies from an anthropological perspective.
  • Describe the structure of a skeletal muscle fiber.
  • The cerebral cortex: what does it do?
  • Brain, hormones, and emotions.
  • Functions of the sodium-potassium pump.
  • Examine what blood consists of.
  • What happens when your heart skips a beat?
  • Is the growth in the human population out of control?

🔬 Cell & Molecular Biology Research Topics

Your body’s fundamental structure is made up of cells. Their properties are in the center of interest for cell biologists. They investigate a cell’s life cycle and its vital functions. On a molecular level, this includes the role of chemical processes in cell activity.

  • How does cancer affect the body’s cell growth?
  • The protein paradox: what is the right amount of protein?
  • How do cells heal bones?
  • The ethics of stem cell research.
  • Investigate the communication methods between cells.
  • Explore the link between the environment and our DNA.
  • Current trends in molecular biochemistry.
  • Telomerase: will it ever be possible to reverse aging processes?
  • What do we know about axon guidance?
  • Where does our brain keep the memories?
  • Why do cells become sticky?
  • High-resolution microscopy: ways to advance molecular research.
  • How do cilia move cells?

Living organisms.

  • Treating glaucoma: is surgery always necessary?
  • The role of microtubules in the nervous system.
  • Diffusion: means of transport within cells.
  • What does the central dogma of molecular biology state?
  • Trace the steps of DNA translation.
  • Why do cells need to eat their dead counterparts?
  • How does protein biosynthesis work?

♻️ Environmental Biology Topics to Research

Environmental biologists ensure our harmonic coexistence with nature. They are also in charge of monitoring wastewater disposal and pollution levels. This branch is closely related to ecology.

  • Discuss the importance of light in different bodies of water.
  • Aftermath of building the Hetch Hetchy valley dam.
  • The devastating impact of deforestation in the Amazon.
  • Analyze the consequences of desertification.
  • How do genetically modified insects influence the environment?
  • What would happen if all the bees die?
  • Compare several methods of wastewater disposal.
  • What were the ecological effects of Indonesia’s Mega Rice Project?
  • The Great Pacific Garbage Patch: will we ever get rid of it?
  • How do worms indicate the state of an ecosystem?
  • Why is it important to conserve biodiversity?
  • DDT: how did it affect wildlife in the US?
  • What causes toxic algae bloom?
  • Compare the adverse health effects of common contaminants in the air.
  • The Aral Sea: how did it disappear?
  • How do genetically engineered crops impact the environment?
  • Indoor air pollution: causes and risks.
  • The pros and cons of using natural gas.
  • Trace the ecological footprint of cotton production.
  • What are the ways to ensure food security without harming the environment?

🐬 Marine Biology Topics for a Paper

Fun fact: the vast majority of our oceans are still unobserved. Research in marine biology encompasses all organisms living close to or under water. Do you want to participate in uncovering the mysteries of the deep sea? This section is for you!

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  • How does luminescence in marine vertebrae work?
  • Dolphins: how do they communicate?
  • The impact of military sonar on whales.
  • What makes the Galapagos Islands so unique?
  • Compare different camouflage techniques of marine animals.
  • How do aquatic organisms live together in coral reefs?
  • Causes of high mercury concentrations in fish.
  • Investigate the impact of overfishing in China.
  • Explain how rising sea temperatures affect marine life.
  • Contrast the survival strategies of various penguin species.
  • The ethics of seafood farms.
  • Examine bacteria’s contribution to biological processes in the sea.
  • What are the types of invasive species?
  • The contribution of birds to a stable marine ecosystem.
  • Identify the biggest threats to marine biodiversity.
  • Inspect the predatory behavior of starfish.
  • How do corals form?
  • The importance of phyto- and zooplankton to ponds.
  • Whales: how did they evolve?
  • What are the four types of oceanography?

🌻 Plant Biology Research Topics

Plant biology, you guessed it, investigates plants. These green organisms are incredibly versatile. From redwood trees to algae, plants come in all sizes and shapes. Scientists use botanical knowledge to improve our food and medicine supplies. They also help to conserve forests, parks, and wilderness areas.

  • What causes diseases in plants?
  • What are the benefits of studying algae?
  • Recently, scientists engineered a plant to glow by itself. How does it work?
  • What makes some plants toxic?

Rainforest plants.

  • Compare various defense mechanisms of flowers.
  • Deciduous trees: what are the advantages of leaf loss?
  • How do Butterworts acquire nutrition?
  • Carnivorous plants: methods of luring prey.
  • Types of negative feedback in plants.
  • Give examples of thigmotropism. How does it work?
  • What problems are associated with the definition of kingdoms?
  • Investigate the anatomical structure of plant roots.
  • Phytohormones: how do they influence plant growth?
  • Plants and music: does sound have any measurable effects on plant development?
  • How do plants produce starch?
  • Why do weeds grow excessively?
  • Investigate plant disease management and intervention.
  • Industrial applications of synthesized plant mechanisms.
  • Cacti: how do they survive in the desert?
  • Examine the biological properties of medicinal herbs.

🧬 Hot Topics in Evolutionary Biology to Write About

Evolutionary biologists observe change in all living organisms. If you want to know why life on Earth is so versatile, evolutionary biology has the answer. Research areas cover ecology and genetics, as well as paleontology.

  • How does stabilizing selection ensure the same phenotype for a species during evolution?
  • Discuss Tinbergen’s four questions.
  • What are the benefits of sexual reproduction?
  • Cancer: why does it persist?
  • Society and evolution: are they connected?
  • Southeast Asia and the limited occurrence of the alcohol dehydrogenase gene.
  • Is there a scientific reason to divide humans into races?
  • Track the evolution of aging throughout human history.
  • How does speciation work?
  • Genetic drift and its effects on variation.
  • Describe problems concerning the Modern Synthesis.
  • Selective sweeps: how likely are they to cause disease?
  • What does the Red Queen hypothesis state?
  • How do you determine age in herbaceous plants?
  • Life history theory: how does a species’ life history influence its evolution?
  • What are the ways for a species to achieve its maximum fitness?
  • How did the bees learn to communicate information by dancing?
  • Investigate the evolution of stamina in animal locomotion.
  • How does an animal’s physiology adapt to its geographic range?
  • Compare the evolutionary process of endotherms and ectotherms.

👶🧑 Developmental Biology Research Topics

When animals and plants grow, their features change. It’s no surprise: every living being starts as a single cell. It’s a long way from there to a fully formed organism! Developmental biologists track this process at different levels.

  • Why are men more likely to be colorblind than women?
  • What is phylogenetic niche conservatism?
  • Identify origins of congenital disorders.
  • What causes birds to become territorial?
  • Explain the two types of developmental mechanisms.
  • Why does getting older make humans more susceptible to cancer?
  • Homeotic genes: how do they influence the development of body structures?
  • Describe the advantages of apoptosis.
  • What causes polycephaly?
  • How do stem cells differentiate?
  • Investigate regeneration in hydra.
  • Mechanisms of metamorphosis in frogs.
  • What happened during the Cambrian explosion?
  • How do plants produce new structures?
  • Examine the process of neurulation in fish.
  • What are the types of deformations found in plants?
  • Describe the ABC model of flower development.
  • Why are zebrafish good model systems for developmental studies?
  • Search for the origins of the vertebrate body plan.
  • What does the concept of morphogen gradient say about the fate of cells?

😷 Epidemiology & Population Topics in Biology

Investigating health-related events is a part of epidemiologic research. The goal is to find out what causes diseases in a specific population. Epidemiology analyzes other health issues such as natural disasters and injuries. Population biology focuses on the interaction between populations and their environment.

  • How does evolutionary game theory describe the development of a population?
  • When is a strategy evolutionarily stable?
  • How does phenotypic variety in plants help manage disease?
  • What diseases are caused by heavy metal pollution?

Cell in the human body.

  • How did the Coronavirus pandemic contribute to a rise in cases of domestic violence?
  • Reasons for an increased rate of congenital disabilities in a specific area.
  • Asian carp: a harmful disruption of the marine population in American rivers.
  • Compare the three kinds of population distribution.
  • Examine the consequences of the 1783 Laki eruption.
  • Examine various policies to moderate population growth.
  • How do predator-prey dynamics work?
  • Avoidance mechanisms of resource competition.
  • Describe the three types of symbiotic relationships.
  • How does a species regulate its abundance?
  • What happens if the equilibrium state of a community is disturbed?
  • Factors that encourage human population growth.
  • Contrast the survivorship curves of humans, birds, and trees.
  • Obesity: causes and solutions.
  • Depression: how does it affect society?
  • The role of causal inference in epidemiological studies.

📜 History of Biology Topics to Write About

Even before the emergence of scientific studies, humans had basic biological understanding. They were able to spot edible plants and domesticate animals. Assyrians and Babylonians were the first to implement biological knowledge. If you’re looking for a theoretical research project, this is the right research area for you.

Just 13.00 10.40/page , and you can get an custom-written academic paper according to your instructions

  • Explore the medical knowledge available in ancient China.
  • The history of agriculture in India.
  • How did the Greek philosophers theorize about the origin of life?
  • Investigate the theory of the four humors.
  • Aristotle’s classification of animals.
  • Give an overview of discoveries in Galen’s medical writings.
  • What caused the stagnation in scientific progress during the Middle Ages?
  • Al-Jahiz’ discovery of the relationships between organisms.
  • Albertus Magnus: what was his contribution to botany?
  • How did Italy become the center for biological studies?
  • What factors impacted the development of biology during the Renaissance?
  • Trace the origins of modern anatomy.
  • What led to the establishment of the cell theory?
  • Jump starting biological progress: the invention of the microscope.
  • Louis Pasteur and the dismissal of spontaneous generation.
  • How did the discovery of heredity influence modern biology?
  • What led to the discovery of blood circulation?
  • How did the Royal Society of London impact scientific development in Europe?
  • What technology helped advance biological research in the 20th century?
  • The rise of bioinformatics: boosting progress in genetic data analysis.

We hope our article gave you some useful ideas for your biology paper. Good luck with your assignment!

You might also be interested in:

  • A List of 212 Brilliant Research Proposal Topics to Investigate
  • 220 Best Science and Technology Essay Topics to Write About
  • 501 Research Questions & Titles about Science
  • 300 Interesting Chemistry Topics & Writing Tips
  • 150 Best Environmental Essay Topics & Questions
  • 165 Health-Related Topics & Essay Ideas
  • 281 Best Health & Medical Research Topics
  • What is Biology?: NTNU
  • High School Biology: Khan Academy
  • Microbiology: University of Pittsburgh
  • Human Biology: University at Albany
  • Explore Topics Related to Cells: NIH
  • What Is Marine Biology?: MarineBio Conservation Society
  • Developmental Biology: Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
  • Introduction to Epidemiology: Centers for Disease Control & Prevention
  • The History of Biology: Encyclopedia Britannica
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49 Most Interesting Biology Research Topics

August 21, 2023

biology research topics

In need of the perfect biology research topics—ideas that can both showcase your intellect and fuel your academic success? Lost in the boundless landscape of possible biology topics to research? And afraid you’ll never get a chance to begin writing your paper, let alone finish writing? Whether you’re a budding biologist hoping for a challenge or a novice seeking easy biology research topics to wade into, this blog offers curated and comprehensible options.

And if you’re a high school or transfer student looking for opportunities to immerse yourself in biology, consider learning more about research opportunities for high school students , top summer programs for high school students , best colleges for studying biomedical engineering , and best colleges for studying biology .

What is biology?

Well, biology explores the web of life that envelops our planet, from the teeny-tiny microbes to the big complex ecosystems. Biology investigates the molecular processes that define existence, deciphers the interplay of genes, and examines all the dynamic ways organisms interact with their environments. And through biology, you can gain not only knowledge, but a deeper appreciation for the interconnectedness of all living things. Pretty cool!

There are lots and lots of sub-disciplines within biology, branching out in all directions. Throughout this list, we won’t follow all of those branches, but we will follow many. And while none of these branches are truly simple or easy, some might be easier than others. Now we’ll take a look at a few various biology research topics and example questions that could pique your curiosity.

Climate change and ecosystems

The first of our potentially easy biology research topics: climate change and ecosystems. Investigate how ecosystems respond and adapt to the changing climate. And learn about shifts in species distributions , phenology , and ecological interactions .

1) How are different ecosystems responding to temperature changes and altered precipitation patterns?2) What are the implications of shifts in species distributions for ecosystem stability and functioning?

2) Or how does phenology change in response to climate shifts? And how do those changes impact species interactions?

3) Which underlying genetic and physiological mechanisms enable certain species to adapt to changing climate conditions?

4) And how do changing climate conditions affect species’ abilities to interact and form mutualistic relationships within ecosystems?

Microbiome and human health

Intrigued by the relationship between the gut and the rest of the body? Study the complex microbiome . You could learn how gut microbes influence digestion, immunity, and even mental health.

5) How do specific gut microbial communities impact nutrient absorption?

6) What are the connections between the gut microbiome, immune system development, and susceptibility to autoimmune diseases?

7) What ethical considerations need to be addressed when developing personalized microbiome-based therapies? And how can these therapies be safely and equitably integrated into clinical practice?

8) Or how do variations in the gut microbiome contribute to mental health conditions such as anxiety and depression?

9) How do changes in diet and lifestyle affect the composition and function of the gut microbiome? And what are the subsequent health implications?

Urban biodiversity conservation

Next, here’s another one of the potentially easy biology research topics. Examine the challenges and strategies for conserving biodiversity in urban environments. Consider the impact of urbanization on native species and ecosystem services. Then investigate the decline of pollinators and its implications for food security or ecosystem health.

10) How does urbanization influence the abundance and diversity of native plant and animal species in cities?

11) Or what are effective strategies for creating and maintaining green spaces that support urban biodiversity and ecosystem services?

12) How do different urban design and planning approaches impact the distribution of wildlife species and their interactions?

13) What are the best practices for engaging urban communities in biodiversity conservation efforts?

14) And how can urban agriculture and rooftop gardens contribute to urban biodiversity conservation while also addressing food security challenges?

Bioengineering

Are you a problem solver at heart? Then try approaching the intersection of engineering, biology, and medicine. Delve into the field of synthetic biology , where researchers engineer biological systems to create novel organisms with useful applications.

15) How can synthetic biology be harnessed to develop new, sustainable sources of biofuels from engineered microorganisms?

16) And what ethical considerations arise when creating genetically modified organisms for bioremediation purposes?

17) Can synthetic biology techniques be used to design plants that are more efficient at withdrawing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere?

18) How can bioengineering create organisms capable of producing valuable pharmaceutical compounds in a controlled and sustainable manner?

19) But what are the potential risks and benefits of using engineered organisms for large-scale environmental cleanup projects?

Neurobiology

Interested in learning more about what makes creatures tick? Then this might be one of your favorite biology topics to research. Explore the neural mechanisms that underlie complex behaviors in animals and humans. Shed light on topics like decision-making, social interactions, and addiction. And investigate how brain plasticity and neurogenesis help the brain adapt to learning, injury, and aging.

20) How does the brain’s reward circuitry influence decision-making processes in situations involving risk and reward?

21) What neural mechanisms underlie empathy and social interactions in both humans and animals?

22) Or how do changes in neural plasticity contribute to age-related cognitive decline and neurodegenerative diseases?

23) Can insights from neurobiology inform the development of more effective treatments for addiction and substance abuse?

24) What are the neural correlates of learning and memory? And how can our understanding of these processes be applied to educational strategies?

Plant epigenomics

While this might not be one of the easy biology research topics, it will appeal to plant enthusiasts. Explore how epigenetic modifications in plants affect their ability to respond and adapt to changing environmental conditions.

25) How do epigenetic modifications influence the expression of stress-related genes in plants exposed to temperature fluctuations?

26) Or what role do epigenetic changes play in plants’ abilities to acclimate to changing levels of air pollution?

27) Can certain epigenetic modifications be used as indicators of a plant’s adaptability to new environments?

28) How do epigenetic modifications contribute to the transgenerational inheritance of traits related to stress resistance?

29) And can targeted manipulation of epigenetic marks enhance crop plants’ ability to withstand changing environmental conditions?

Conservation genomics

Motivated to save the planet? Conservation genomics stands at the forefront of modern biology, merging the power of genetics with the urgent need to protect Earth’s biodiversity. Study genetic diversity, population dynamics, and how endangered species adapt in response to environmental changes.

30) How does genetic diversity within endangered species influence their ability to adapt to changing environmental conditions?

31) What genetic factors contribute to the susceptibility of certain populations to diseases, and how can this knowledge inform conservation strategies?

32) How can genomic data be used to inform captive breeding and reintroduction programs for endangered species?

33) And what are the genomic signatures of adaptation in response to human-induced environmental changes, such as habitat fragmentation and pollution?

34) Or how can genomics help identify “hotspots” of biodiversity that are particularly important for conservation efforts?

Zoonotic disease transmission

And here’s one of the biology research topics that’s been on all our minds in recent years. Investigate the factors contributing to the transmission of zoonotic diseases , like COVID-19. Then posit strategies for prevention and early detection.

35) What are the ecological and genetic factors that facilitate the spillover of zoonotic pathogens from animals to humans?

36) Or how do changes in land use, deforestation, and urbanization impact the risk of zoonotic disease emergence?

37) Can early detection and surveillance systems be developed to predict and mitigate the spread of zoonotic diseases?

38) How do social and cultural factors influence human behaviors that contribute to zoonotic disease transmission?

39) And can strategies be implemented to improve global pandemic preparedness?

Bioinformatics

Are you a data fanatic? Bioinformatics involves developing computational tools and techniques to analyze and interpret large biological datasets. This enables advancements in genomics, proteomics, and systems biology. So delve into the world of bioinformatics to learn how large-scale genomic and molecular data are revolutionizing biological research.

40) How can machine learning algorithms predict the function of genes based on their DNA sequences?

41) And what computational methods can identify potential drug targets by analyzing protein-protein interactions in large biological datasets?

42) Can bioinformatics tools be used to identify potential disease-causing mutations in human genomes and guide personalized medicine approaches?

43) What are the challenges and opportunities in analyzing “omics” data (genomics, proteomics, transcriptomics) to uncover novel biological insights?

44) Or how can bioinformatics contribute to our understanding of microbial diversity, evolution, and interactions within ecosystems?

Regenerative medicine

While definitely not one of the easy biology research topics, regenerative medicine will appeal to those interested in healthcare. Research innovative approaches to stimulate tissue and organ regeneration, using stem cells, tissue engineering, and biotechnology. And while you’re at it, discover the next potential medical breakthrough.

45) How can stem cells be directed to differentiate into specific cell types for tissue regeneration, and what factors influence this process?

46) Or what are the potential applications of 3D bioprinting in creating functional tissues and organs for transplantation?

47) How can bioengineered scaffolds enhance tissue regeneration and integration with host tissues?

48) What are the ethical considerations surrounding the use of stem cells and regenerative therapies in medical treatments?

49) And can regenerative medicine approaches be used to treat neurodegenerative disorders and restore brain function?

Biology Research Topics – Final thoughts

So as you take your next steps, try not to feel overwhelmed. And instead, appreciate the vast realm of possibilities that biology research topics offer. Because the array of biology topics to research is as diverse as the ecosystems it seeks to understand. And no matter if you’re only looking for easy biology research topics, or you’re itching to unravel the mysteries of plant-microbe interactions, your exploration will continue to deepen what we know of the world around us.

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Mariya holds a BFA in Creative Writing from the Pratt Institute and is currently pursuing an MFA in writing at the University of California Davis. Mariya serves as a teaching assistant in the English department at UC Davis. She previously served as an associate editor at Carve Magazine for two years, where she managed 60 fiction writers. She is the winner of the 2015 Stony Brook Fiction Prize, and her short stories have been published in Mid-American Review , Cutbank , Sonora Review , New Orleans Review , and The Collagist , among other magazines.

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